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The way of a guilty person is crooked, But as for the pure, his conduct is upright.
Proverbs 21:8 · New American Standard Bible
Parallel translations
  • WEB The way of the guilty is devious, but the conduct of the innocent is upright.
  • KJV The way of man is froward and strange: but as for the pure, his work is right.
  • BSB The way of a guilty man is crooked, but the conduct of the innocent is upright.
  • NKJV The way of a guilty man is perverse; But as for the pure, his work is right.
  • NLT The guilty walk a crooked path; the innocent travel a straight road.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

The guilty take crooked paths, but the innocent act uprightly. It matters because conduct reveals the difference between the wicked and the righteous.

Overview

A person's way of life exposes the state of the heart — the guilty walk in deceitful, devious paths while the pure walk straight (Proverbs 11:20; 28:18). The contrast between crooked and upright conduct runs throughout Proverbs. Integrity of life is the mark of those right with God.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 22

  • Ps 14:2–3Yahweh looked down from heaven on the children of men, to see if there were any who understood, who sought after God.
  • 1 Jn 2:29If you know that he is righteous, you know that everyone who practices righteousness has been born of him.
  • 1 Cor 3:3for you are still fleshly. For insofar as there is jealousy, strife, and factions among you, aren’t you fleshly, and don’t you walk in the ways of men?
  • Dan 12:10Many shall purify themselves, and make themselves white, and be refined; but the wicked shall do wickedly; and none of the wicked shall understand; but those who are wise shall understand.
  • Prov 2:15who are crooked in their ways, and wayward in their paths:
  • 1 Jn 3:3Everyone who has this hope set on him purifies himself, even as he is pure.
  • Eph 2:2–3in which you once walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit who now works in the children of disobedience;
  • Prov 30:12There is a generation that is pure in their own eyes, yet are not washed from their filthiness.
  • Titus 3:3For we were also once foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving various lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, and hating one another.
  • Prov 15:26Yahweh detests the thoughts of the wicked, but the thoughts of the pure are pleasing.
  • Eccl 7:29Behold, I have only found this: that God made man upright; but they search for many schemes.”
  • Titus 3:5not by works of righteousness which we did ourselves, but according to his mercy, he saved us through the washing of regeneration and renewing by the Holy Spirit,
  • Titus 1:15To the pure, all things are pure; but to those who are defiled and unbelieving, nothing is pure; but both their mind and their conscience are defiled.
  • Titus 2:14who gave himself for us, that he might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify for himself a people for his own possession, zealous for good works.
  • Job 15:14–16What is man, that he should be clean? What is he who is born of a woman, that he should be righteous?
  • Acts 15:9He made no distinction between us and them, cleansing their hearts by faith.
  • Gen 6:12God saw the earth, and saw that it was corrupt, for all flesh had corrupted their way on the earth.
  • Matt 5:8Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God.
  • Gen 6:5–6Yahweh saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of man’s heart was continually only evil.
  • 1 Pet 1:22–23Seeing you have purified your souls in your obedience to the truth through the Spirit in sincere brotherly affection, love one another from the heart fervently:
  • Matt 12:33“Either make the tree good, and its fruit good, or make the tree corrupt, and its fruit corrupt; for the tree is known by its fruit.
  • Eccl 9:3This is an evil in all that is done under the sun, that there is one event to all: yes also, the heart of the sons of men is full of evil, and madness is in their heart while they live, and after that they go to the dead.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (4)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Proverbs videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Proverbs 21:8YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ProverbsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Wisdom personified, with God before creation and the agent of all things, anticipates Christ 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom' — the wisdom of God made flesh.

How Proverbs 21:8 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.