The wicked bluff their way through, but the virtuous think before they act.
Parallel translations
- WEB A wicked man hardens his face; but as for the upright, he establishes his ways.
- KJV A wicked man hardeneth his face: but as for the upright, he directeth his way.
- BSB A wicked man hardens his face, but the upright man makes his way sure.
- ESV A wicked man puts on a bold face, but the upright gives thought to his ways.
- NKJV A wicked man hardens his face, But as for the upright, he establishes his way.
- NASB A wicked person displays a bold face, But as for the upright, he makes his way sure.
Scripture quotations are from the ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), copyright © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
The wicked put on a brazen face, but the upright order their ways thoughtfully. It matters because it contrasts hardened defiance with humble integrity.
Overview
A wicked man bluffs with a hard, defiant face, while the upright give careful thought to establish a right path (Proverbs 14:8; 15:21). The contrast is between stubborn presumption and considered integrity. Wisdom walks circumspectly, while folly brazens it out.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 16
- 1 Th 3:11Now may our God and Father himself, and our Lord Jesus Christ, direct our way to you;
- Hag 1:7This is what Yahweh of Armies says: “Consider your ways.
- Prov 11:5The righteousness of the blameless will direct his way, but the wicked shall fall by his own wickedness.
- Prov 28:14Blessed is the man who always fears; but one who hardens his heart falls into trouble.
- Prov 29:1He who is often rebuked and stiffens his neck will be destroyed suddenly, with no remedy.
- Ezek 18:28Because he considers, and turns away from all his transgressions that he has committed, he shall surely live. He shall not die.
- Hag 2:18–19‘Consider, please, from this day and backward, from the twenty-fourth day of the ninth month, since the day that the foundation of Yahweh’s temple was laid, consider it.
- Ps 119:5Oh that my ways were steadfast to obey your statutes!
- Jer 5:3O Yahweh, don’t your eyes look on truth? You have stricken them, but they were not grieved. You have consumed them, but they have refused to receive correction. They have made their faces harder than a rock. They have refused to return.
- Jer 8:12Were they ashamed when they had committed abomination? No, they were not at all ashamed, neither could they blush: therefore they shall fall among those who fall; in the time of their visitation they shall be cast down, says Yahweh.
- Ps 119:59I considered my ways, and turned my steps to your statutes.
- Jer 44:16–17“As for the word that you have spoken to us in Yahweh’s name, we will not listen to you.
- Luke 15:17–18But when he came to himself he said, ‘How many hired servants of my father’s have bread enough to spare, and I’m dying with hunger!
- Jer 3:2–3“Lift up your eyes to the bare heights, and see! Where have you not been lain with? You have sat waiting for them by the road, as an Arabian in the wilderness. You have polluted the land with your prostitution and with your wickedness.
- Hag 2:15Now, please consider from this day and backward, before a stone was laid on a stone in Yahweh’s temple.
- Hag 1:5Now therefore this is what Yahweh of Armies says: Consider your ways.
Themes, concepts, people & topics
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Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.
Christ at the center
Wisdom personified, with God before creation and the agent of all things, anticipates Christ 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom' — the wisdom of God made flesh.
How Proverbs 21:29 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.