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The righteous God wisely considers the house of the wicked, Overthrowing the wicked for their wickedness.
Proverbs 21:12 · New King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB The Righteous One considers the house of the wicked, and brings the wicked to ruin.
  • KJV The righteous man wisely considereth the house of the wicked: but God overthroweth the wicked for their wickedness.
  • BSB The Righteous One considers the house of the wicked and brings the wicked to ruin.
  • NASB The righteous one considers the house of the wicked, Bringing the wicked to ruin.
  • NLT The Righteous One knows what is going on in the homes of the wicked; he will bring disaster on them.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

The Righteous One observes the wicked and brings them to ruin. It matters because God sees and judges the household of the wicked.

Overview

Many take 'the Righteous One' as God, who watches the wicked and overturns them in judgment (Psalm 37:35-36; Proverbs 22:12). The verse assures that evil does not escape God's notice or justice. The righteous God will set all things right, vindicating his people and judging the wicked.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 19

  • Ps 37:35–36I have seen the wicked in great power, spreading himself like a green tree in its native soil.
  • Prov 14:11The house of the wicked will be overthrown, but the tent of the upright will flourish.
  • 2 Pet 3:6–7by which means the world that then was, being overflowed with water, perished.
  • Ps 107:43Whoever is wise will pay attention to these things. They will consider the loving kindnesses of Yahweh.
  • Hos 14:9Who is wise, that he may understand these things? Who is prudent, that he may know them? For the ways of Yahweh are right, and the righteous walk in them; But the rebellious stumble in them.
  • 2 Pet 2:4–9For if God didn’t spare angels when they sinned, but cast them down to Tartarus, and committed them to pits of darkness, to be reserved for judgment;
  • Prov 11:3–5The integrity of the upright shall guide them, but the perverseness of the treacherous shall destroy them.
  • Amos 4:11“I have overthrown some of you, as when God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, and you were like a burning stick plucked out of the fire; yet you haven’t returned to me,” says Yahweh.
  • Prov 14:32The wicked is brought down in his calamity, but in death, the righteous has a refuge.
  • 1 Cor 10:5However with most of them, God was not well pleased, for they were overthrown in the wilderness.
  • Job 5:3I have seen the foolish taking root, but suddenly I cursed his habitation.
  • Job 8:15He shall lean on his house, but it shall not stand. He shall cling to it, but it shall not endure.
  • Ps 52:5God will likewise destroy you forever. He will take you up, and pluck you out of your tent, and root you out of the land of the living. Selah.
  • Gen 19:29When God destroyed the cities of the plain, God remembered Abraham, and sent Lot out of the middle of the overthrow, when he overthrew the cities in which Lot lived.
  • Hab 2:9–12Woe to him who gets an evil gain for his house, that he may set his nest on high, that he may be delivered from the hand of evil!
  • Job 18:14–21He shall be rooted out of the security of his tent. He shall be brought to the king of terrors.
  • Job 21:28–30For you say, ‘Where is the house of the prince? Where is the tent in which the wicked lived?’
  • Prov 13:6Righteousness guards the way of integrity, but wickedness overthrows the sinner.
  • Job 27:13–23“This is the portion of a wicked man with God, the heritage of oppressors, which they receive from the Almighty.

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Proverbs videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Proverbs 21:12YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ProverbsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Wisdom personified, with God before creation and the agent of all things, anticipates Christ 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom' — the wisdom of God made flesh.

How Proverbs 21:12 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.