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Unfailing love and faithfulness protect the king; his throne is made secure through love.
Proverbs 20:28 · New Living Translation
Parallel translations
  • WEB Love and faithfulness keep the king safe. His throne is sustained by love.
  • KJV Mercy and truth preserve the king: and his throne is upholden by mercy.
  • BSB Loving devotion and faithfulness preserve a king; by these he maintains his throne.
  • NKJV Mercy and truth preserve the king, And by lovingkindness he upholds his throne.
  • NASB Loyalty and truth watch over the king, And he upholds his throne by loyalty.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Steadfast love and faithfulness preserve the king and uphold his throne. It matters because just, loving rule is the true foundation of lasting authority.

Overview

A throne endures not by force but by covenant love and faithfulness — qualities reflecting God's own character (Psalm 89:14). The verse ties the security of rule to moral integrity. It points to the eternal throne of Christ, established forever in righteousness and steadfast love (Isaiah 16:5; Luke 1:32-33).

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 8

  • Prov 16:12It is an abomination for kings to do wrong, for the throne is established by righteousness.
  • Ps 26:1By David. Judge me, Yahweh, for I have walked in my integrity. I have trusted also in Yahweh without wavering.
  • Ps 101:1A Psalm by David. I will sing of loving kindness and justice. To you, Yahweh, I will sing praises.
  • Prov 29:14The king who fairly judges the poor, his throne shall be established forever.
  • Ps 21:7For the king trusts in Yahweh. Through the loving kindness of the Most High, he shall not be moved.
  • Isa 16:5A throne will be established in loving kindness. One will sit on it in truth, in the tent of David, judging, seeking justice, and swift to do righteousness.
  • Ps 61:7He shall be enthroned in God’s presence forever. Appoint your loving kindness and truth, that they may preserve him.
  • Prov 16:6By mercy and truth iniquity is atoned for. By the fear of Yahweh men depart from evil.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (3)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Proverbs videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Proverbs 20:28YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ProverbsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Wisdom personified, with God before creation and the agent of all things, anticipates Christ 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom' — the wisdom of God made flesh.

How Proverbs 20:28 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.