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The Lord detests double standards; he is not pleased by dishonest scales.
Proverbs 20:23 · New Living Translation
Parallel translations
  • WEB Yahweh detests differing weights, and dishonest scales are not pleasing.
  • KJV Divers weights are an abomination unto the LORD; and a false balance is not good.
  • BSB Unequal weights are detestable to the LORD, and dishonest scales are no good.
  • NKJV Diverse weights are an abomination to the Lord, And dishonest scales are not good.
  • NASB Differing weights are an abomination to the Lord, And a false scale is not good.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

The Lord detests dishonest weights and scales. It matters because God hates fraud and demands honesty in dealings.

Overview

Reinforcing verse 10, this proverb stresses again that cheating in trade is repugnant to God. The repetition underscores how seriously the Lord regards everyday integrity (Leviticus 19:36; Micah 6:11). Honest dealing flows from reverence for the God of truth and justice.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 5

  • Prov 20:10Differing weights and differing measures, both of them alike are an abomination to Yahweh.
  • Hos 12:7A merchant has dishonest scales in his hand. He loves to defraud.
  • Prov 11:1A false balance is an abomination to Yahweh, but accurate weights are his delight.
  • Ezek 45:10You shall have just balances, and a just ephah, and a just bath.
  • Amos 8:5Saying, ‘When will the new moon be gone, that we may sell grain? And the Sabbath, that we may market wheat, making the ephah small, and the shekel large, and dealing falsely with balances of deceit;

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (6)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Proverbs videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Proverbs 20:23YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ProverbsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Wisdom personified, with God before creation and the agent of all things, anticipates Christ 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom' — the wisdom of God made flesh.

How Proverbs 20:23 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.