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A man’s spirit will sustain him in sickness, but a crushed spirit, who can bear?
Proverbs 18:14 · World English Bible
Parallel translations
  • KJV The spirit of a man will sustain his infirmity; but a wounded spirit who can bear?
  • BSB The spirit of a man can endure his sickness, but who can survive a broken spirit?
  • NKJV The spirit of a man will sustain him in sickness, But who can bear a broken spirit?
  • NASB The spirit of a person can endure his sickness, But as for a broken spirit, who can endure it?
  • NLT The human spirit can endure a sick body, but who can bear a crushed spirit?

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

A resilient spirit can endure hardship, but a crushed spirit is unbearable. Inner spiritual strength is vital, especially in suffering.

Overview

This proverb observes that a person's spirit can sustain him through bodily sickness, but when the spirit itself is crushed, the burden becomes intolerable. It highlights the decisive importance of inner hope and morale in facing trouble. The gospel addresses precisely this deepest need, for Christ binds up the brokenhearted (Isa. 61:1) and gives a hope that anchors the soul amid affliction.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 25

  • Prov 15:13A glad heart makes a cheerful face; but an aching heart breaks the spirit.
  • Prov 17:22A cheerful heart makes good medicine, but a crushed spirit dries up the bones.
  • 2 Cor 12:9–10He has said to me, “My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.” Most gladly therefore I will rather glory in my weaknesses, that the power of Christ may rest on me.
  • 1 Pet 1:6Wherein you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while, if need be, you have been put to grief in various trials,
  • Ps 147:3He heals the broken in heart, and binds up their wounds.
  • Jas 1:2Count it all joy, my brothers, when you fall into various temptations,
  • 2 Cor 2:7so that on the contrary you should rather forgive him and comfort him, lest by any means such a one should be swallowed up with his excessive sorrow.
  • Ps 77:2–3In the day of my trouble I sought the Lord. My hand was stretched out in the night, and didn’t get tired. My soul refused to be comforted.
  • Mark 14:33–34He took with him Peter, James, and John, and began to be greatly troubled and distressed.
  • Job 6:4For the arrows of the Almighty are within me. My spirit drinks up their poison. The terrors of God set themselves in array against me.
  • Ps 88:14–16Yahweh, why do you reject my soul? Why do you hide your face from me?
  • Job 7:14–15then you scare me with dreams, and terrify me through visions:
  • Job 2:7–10So Satan went out from the presence of Yahweh, and struck Job with painful sores from the sole of his foot to his head.
  • Ps 42:10–11As with a sword in my bones, my adversaries reproach me, while they continually ask me, “Where is your God?”
  • Ps 38:2–4For your arrows have pierced me, your hand presses hard on me.
  • Rom 5:3–5Not only this, but we also rejoice in our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces perseverance;
  • Ps 55:3Because of the voice of the enemy, Because of the oppression of the wicked. For they bring suffering on me. In anger they hold a grudge against me.
  • Rom 8:35–37Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Could oppression, or anguish, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
  • Ps 55:5Fearfulness and trembling have come on me. Horror has overwhelmed me.
  • Ps 30:9–10“What profit is there in my destruction, if I go down to the pit? Shall the dust praise you? Shall it declare your truth?
  • Job 1:20–21Then Job arose, and tore his robe, and shaved his head, and fell down on the ground, and worshiped.
  • 2 Cor 1:12For our boasting is this: the testimony of our conscience, that in holiness and sincerity of God, not in fleshly wisdom but in the grace of God we behaved ourselves in the world, and more abundantly toward you.
  • Ps 32:3–4When I kept silence, my bones wasted away through my groaning all day long.
  • Ps 109:22for I am poor and needy. My heart is wounded within me.
  • Job 10:15–17If I am wicked, woe to me. If I am righteous, I still shall not lift up my head, being filled with disgrace, and conscious of my affliction.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (1)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Proverbs videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Proverbs 18:14YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ProverbsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Wisdom personified, with God before creation and the agent of all things, anticipates Christ 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom' — the wisdom of God made flesh.

How Proverbs 18:14 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.