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One who has a perverse heart doesn’t find prosperity, and one who has a deceitful tongue falls into trouble.
Proverbs 17:20 · World English Bible
Parallel translations
  • KJV He that hath a froward heart findeth no good: and he that hath a perverse tongue falleth into mischief.
  • BSB The one with a perverse heart finds no good, and he whose tongue is deceitful falls into trouble.
  • NKJV He who has a deceitful heart finds no good, And he who has a perverse tongue falls into evil.
  • NASB One who has a crooked mind finds nothing good, And one who is corrupted in his language falls into evil.
  • NLT The crooked heart will not prosper; the lying tongue tumbles into trouble.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

A crooked heart and a deceitful tongue lead to loss, not blessing. Inner corruption and dishonest speech bring trouble upon a person.

Overview

This proverb pairs the heart and the tongue, showing that crooked thinking and twisted speech are two expressions of the same corruption. Such a person 'doesn't find prosperity' and stumbles into calamity. The verse underlines the Bible's insistence that out of the heart the mouth speaks (Matt. 12:34), and that only a heart renewed in Christ produces upright words and a blessed life.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 10

  • Jas 3:6–8And the tongue is a fire. The world of iniquity among our members is the tongue, which defiles the whole body, and sets on fire the course of nature, and is set on fire by Gehenna.
  • Prov 10:31The mouth of the righteous produces wisdom, but the perverse tongue will be cut off.
  • Ps 18:26With the pure, you will show yourself pure. With the crooked you will show yourself shrewd.
  • Prov 6:12–15A worthless person, a man of iniquity, is he who walks with a perverse mouth;
  • Prov 10:10One winking with the eye causes sorrow, but a chattering fool will fall.
  • Prov 18:6–7A fool’s lips come into strife, and his mouth invites beatings.
  • Eccl 10:12The words of a wise man’s mouth are gracious; but a fool is swallowed by his own lips.
  • Prov 10:14Wise men lay up knowledge, but the mouth of the foolish is near ruin.
  • Prov 3:32For the perverse is an abomination to Yahweh, but his friendship is with the upright.
  • Prov 8:13The fear of Yahweh is to hate evil. I hate pride, arrogance, the evil way, and the perverse mouth.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (2)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Proverbs videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Proverbs 17:20YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ProverbsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Wisdom personified, with God before creation and the agent of all things, anticipates Christ 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom' — the wisdom of God made flesh.

How Proverbs 17:20 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.