Limitless Word
Discretion is a life-giving fountain to those who possess it, but discipline is wasted on fools.
Proverbs 16:22 · New Living Translation
Parallel translations
  • WEB Understanding is a fountain of life to one who has it, but the punishment of fools is their folly.
  • KJV Understanding is a wellspring of life unto him that hath it: but the instruction of fools is folly.
  • BSB Understanding is a fountain of life to its possessor, but the discipline of fools is folly.
  • NKJV Understanding is a wellspring of life to him who has it. But the correction of fools is folly.
  • NASB Understanding is a fountain of life to those who have it, But the discipline of fools is foolishness.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Understanding is a life-giving fountain to its possessor, but folly only punishes fools. It matters because wisdom nourishes life while folly is its own painful penalty.

Overview

The proverb contrasts understanding as a wellspring of life with folly as the fool's own punishment. Wisdom continually refreshes and sustains, while folly carries built-in consequences. The imagery of a fountain of life recurs in Proverbs and ultimately finds fulfillment in Christ, the source of living water (John 4:14).

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 12

  • Prov 13:14The teaching of the wise is a spring of life, to turn from the snares of death.
  • John 5:24“Most certainly I tell you, he who hears my word, and believes him who sent me, has eternal life, and doesn’t come into judgment, but has passed out of death into life.
  • Matt 15:14Leave them alone. They are blind guides of the blind. If the blind guide the blind, both will fall into a pit.”
  • John 6:63It is the spirit who gives life. The flesh profits nothing. The words that I speak to you are spirit, and are life.
  • Prov 18:4The words of a man’s mouth are like deep waters. The fountain of wisdom is like a flowing brook.
  • Prov 10:11The mouth of the righteous is a spring of life, but violence covers the mouth of the wicked.
  • Matt 23:16–26“Woe to you, you blind guides, who say, ‘Whoever swears by the temple, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the gold of the temple, he is obligated.’
  • Prov 14:27The fear of Yahweh is a fountain of life, turning people from the snares of death.
  • Prov 15:28The heart of the righteous weighs answers, but the mouth of the wicked gushes out evil.
  • John 6:68Simon Peter answered him, “Lord, to whom would we go? You have the words of eternal life.
  • Prov 15:2The tongue of the wise commends knowledge, but the mouth of fools gush out folly.
  • Luke 6:39–40He spoke a parable to them. “Can the blind guide the blind? Won’t they both fall into a pit?

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (2)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Proverbs videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Proverbs 16:22YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ProverbsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Wisdom personified, with God before creation and the agent of all things, anticipates Christ 'in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom' — the wisdom of God made flesh.

How Proverbs 16:22 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.