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Philippians 4:22

All the saints greet you, but especially those who are of Caesar’s household.
Philippians 4:22 · New King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB All the saints greet you, especially those who are of Caesar’s household.
  • KJV All the saints salute you, chiefly they that are of Caesar’s household.
  • BSB All the saints send you greetings, especially those from the household of Caesar.
  • NASB All the saints greet you, especially those of Caesar’s household.
  • NLT And all the rest of God’s people send you greetings, too, especially those in Caesar’s household.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

All the believers with Paul send greetings, especially those in Caesar's household. The gospel has reached even into the emperor's service.

Overview

Paul notes greetings from all the saints, singling out those 'of Caesar's household,' likely servants and officials connected to the imperial administration. This detail shows the gospel's surprising advance even within Roman power structures, fulfilling Paul's earlier word that his imprisonment served to spread Christ (1:12-13). The kingdom of God quietly takes root in unexpected places.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 7

  • Phil 1:13so that it became evident to the whole palace guard, and to all the rest, that my bonds are in Christ;
  • 2 Cor 13:13All the saints greet you.
  • Rom 16:16Greet one another with a holy kiss. The assemblies of Christ greet you.
  • Heb 13:24Greet all of your leaders and all the saints. The Italians greet you.
  • Acts 9:13But Ananias answered, “Lord, I have heard from many about this man, how much evil he did to your saints at Jerusalem.
  • 1 Pet 5:13She who is in Babylon, chosen together with you, greets you; and so does Mark, my son.
  • 3 Jn 1:14but I hope to see you soon, and we will speak face to face. Peace be to you. The friends greet you. Greet the friends by name.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (3)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Philippians videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Philippians 4:22YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on PhilippiansMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The one who, being in the form of God, emptied himself to the point of death on a cross and was exalted to the name above every name — the joy and prize of the believer.

How Philippians 4:22 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Greek word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.