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Numbers 2:19

WEBKJVBSBESVNKJVNASBNLT
and his army, their numbered men: 40,500.
Numbers 2:19 · New American Standard Bible
Parallel translations
  • WEB His division, and those who were counted of them, were forty thousand five hundred.
  • KJV And his host, and those that were numbered of them, were forty thousand and five hundred.
  • BSB and his division numbers 40,500.
  • NKJV And his army was numbered at forty thousand five hundred.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Quick answer

Ephraim's fighting force numbered 40,500. The census figures show God's faithfulness in multiplying Abraham's descendants.

Overview

This records the count of Ephraim's army within the western camp. Each tribal number testifies to God's covenant promise to make Abraham's offspring numerous (Genesis 15:5). What began as seventy souls entering Egypt had become a vast nation, demonstrating that the Lord keeps His word across generations.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 2

  • Num 26:37These are the families of the sons of Ephraim according to those who were counted of them, thirty-two thousand five hundred. These are the sons of Joseph after their families.
  • Num 1:33those who were counted of them, of the tribe of Ephraim, were forty thousand five hundred.

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Numbers videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Numbers 2:19YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on NumbersMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

In the wilderness Christ is the water from the rock, the bronze serpent lifted up that the dying might look and live (John 3:14), and the star and scepter that Balaam saw rising out of Jacob.

How Numbers 2:19 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.

And his hostצָבָאand those that were numberedפָּקַדof them, were fortyאַרְבָּעִיםthousandאֶלֶףand fiveחָמֵשׁhundredמֵאָה
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