And again he denied with an oath, I do not know the man.
Parallel translations
- WEB Again he denied it with an oath, “I don’t know the man.”
- BSB And again he denied it with an oath: “I do not know the man!”
- NKJV But again he denied with an oath, “I do not know the Man!”
- NASB And again he denied it, with an oath: “I do not know the man.”
- NLT Again Peter denied it, this time with an oath. “I don’t even know the man,” he said.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Peter denies Jesus a second time, now strengthening his lie with an oath. His resolve to protect himself is hardening into deeper sin.
Overview
Under continued pressure in the courtyard, Peter not only repeats his denial but reinforces it with an oath, calling God to witness a falsehood. This escalation shows how quickly fear can deepen one failure into another. The scene fulfills Jesus' earlier warning and underscores human frailty, even in a leading apostle, against the backdrop of Jesus' faithful endurance before His accusers.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 9
- Zech 8:17And let none of you imagine evil in your hearts against his neighbour; and love no false oath: for all these are things that I hate, saith the LORD.
- Acts 5:3–4But Peter said, Ananias, why hath Satan filled thine heart to lie to the Holy Ghost, and to keep back part of the price of the land?
- Isa 48:1Hear ye this, O house of Jacob, which are called by the name of Israel, and are come forth out of the waters of Judah, which swear by the name of the LORD, and make mention of the God of Israel, but not in truth, nor in righteousness.
- Mal 3:5And I will come near to you to judgment; and I will be a swift witness against the sorcerers, and against the adulterers, and against false swearers, and against those that oppress the hireling in his wages, the widow, and the fatherless, and that turn aside the stranger from his right, and fear not me, saith the LORD of hosts.
- Zech 5:3–4Then said he unto me, This is the curse that goeth forth over the face of the whole earth: for every one that stealeth shall be cut off as on this side according to it; and every one that sweareth shall be cut off as on that side according to it.
- Matt 26:74Then began he to curse and to swear, saying, I know not the man. And immediately the cock crew.
- Luke 22:34And he said, I tell thee, Peter, the cock shall not crow this day, before that thou shalt thrice deny that thou knowest me.
- Matt 5:34–36But I say unto you, Swear not at all; neither by heaven; for it is God’s throne:
- Exod 20:7Thou shalt not take the name of the LORD thy God in vain; for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.
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Matthew presents Jesus as the promised King — son of David, son of Abraham — the new Moses and true Israel in whom every prophecy reaches 'that it might be fulfilled.'
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Original language
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