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Then He spoke many things to them in parables, saying: “Behold, a sower went out to sow.
Matthew 13:3 · New King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB He spoke to them many things in parables, saying, “Behold, a farmer went out to sow.
  • KJV And he spake many things unto them in parables, saying, Behold, a sower went forth to sow;
  • BSB And He told them many things in parables, saying, “A farmer went out to sow his seed.
  • NASB And He told them many things in parables, saying, “Behold, the sower went out to sow;
  • NLT He told many stories in the form of parables, such as this one: “Listen! A farmer went out to plant some seeds.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Jesus begins teaching in parables, starting with a farmer who went out to sow seed.

Overview

Parables are earthly stories that both reveal and conceal the truths of the kingdom. The Parable of the Sower introduces the theme of how people respond to God's word. It invites hearers to examine the soil of their own hearts.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 26

  • Mark 4:2–9He taught them many things in parables, and told them in his teaching,
  • Mark 4:13He said to them, “Don’t you understand this parable? How will you understand all of the parables?
  • Ps 78:2I will open my mouth in a parable. I will utter dark sayings of old,
  • Luke 8:5–8“The farmer went out to sow his seed. As he sowed, some fell along the road, and it was trampled under foot, and the birds of the sky devoured it.
  • Matt 13:10–13The disciples came, and said to him, “Why do you speak to them in parables?”
  • Ezek 24:3–14Utter a parable to the rebellious house, and tell them, Thus says the Lord Yahweh, Set on the cauldron, set it on, and also pour water into it:
  • 2 Sam 12:1–7Yahweh sent Nathan to David. He came to him, and said to him, “There were two men in one city; the one rich, and the other poor.
  • Matt 13:53When Jesus had finished these parables, he departed from there.
  • Mark 4:33With many such parables he spoke the word to them, as they were able to hear it.
  • Matt 13:34–35Jesus spoke all these things in parables to the multitudes; and without a parable, he didn’t speak to them,
  • Ps 49:4I will incline my ear to a proverb. I will open my riddle on the harp.
  • Mark 12:12They tried to seize him, but they feared the multitude; for they perceived that he spoke the parable against them. They left him, and went away.
  • Judg 9:8–20The trees set out to anoint a king over themselves. They said to the olive tree, ‘Reign over us.’
  • Matt 24:32“Now from the fig tree learn this parable. When its branch has now become tender, and produces its leaves, you know that the summer is near.
  • Luke 8:10He said, “To you it is given to know the mysteries of God’s Kingdom, but to the rest in parables; that ‘seeing they may not see, and hearing they may not understand.’
  • Luke 12:41Peter said to him, “Lord, are you telling this parable to us, or to everybody?”
  • Ezek 17:2“Son of man, tell a riddle, and speak a parable to the house of Israel;
  • Mark 12:1He began to speak to them in parables. “A man planted a vineyard, put a hedge around it, dug a pit for the wine press, built a tower, rented it out to a farmer, and went into another country.
  • Ezek 20:49Then I said, “Ah Lord Yahweh! they say of me, ‘Isn’t he a speaker of parables?’”
  • Hab 2:6Won’t all these take up a parable against him, and a taunting proverb against him, and say, ‘Woe to him who increases that which is not his, and who enriches himself by extortion! How long?’
  • Isa 5:1–7Let me sing for my well beloved a song of my beloved about his vineyard. My beloved had a vineyard on a very fruitful hill.
  • Mark 3:23He summoned them, and said to them in parables, “How can Satan cast out Satan?
  • John 16:25I have spoken these things to you in figures of speech. But the time is coming when I will no more speak to you in figures of speech, but will tell you plainly about the Father.
  • Mic 2:4In that day they will take up a parable against you, and lament with a doleful lamentation, saying, ‘We are utterly ruined! My people’s possession is divided up. Indeed he takes it from me and assigns our fields to traitors!’”
  • Luke 15:3–7He told them this parable.
  • Matt 22:1Jesus answered and spoke again in parables to them, saying,

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (6)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Matthew videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Matthew 13:3YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on MatthewMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Matthew presents Jesus as the promised King — son of David, son of Abraham — the new Moses and true Israel in whom every prophecy reaches 'that it might be fulfilled.'

How Matthew 13:3 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Greek word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.