And he shall take of the blood of the bullock, and sprinkle it with his finger upon the mercy seat eastward; and before the mercy seat shall he sprinkle of the blood with his finger seven times.
Parallel translations
- WEB He shall take some of the blood of the bull, and sprinkle it with his finger on the mercy seat on the east; and before the mercy seat he shall sprinkle some of the blood with his finger seven times.
- BSB And he is to take some of the bull’s blood and sprinkle it with his finger on the east side of the mercy seat; then he shall sprinkle some of it with his finger seven times before the mercy seat.
- NKJV He shall take some of the blood of the bull and sprinkle it with his finger on the mercy seat on the east side; and before the mercy seat he shall sprinkle some of the blood with his finger seven times.
- NASB Moreover, he shall take some of the blood of the bull and sprinkle it with his finger on the atoning cover on the east side; also in front of the atoning cover he shall sprinkle some of the blood with his finger seven times.
- NLT Then he must take some of the blood of the bull, dip his finger in it, and sprinkle it on the east side of the atonement cover. He must sprinkle blood seven times with his finger in front of the atonement cover.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Aaron sprinkles the bull's blood on and before the mercy seat seven times. Blood is applied at the very throne of God to make atonement.
Overview
The high priest sprinkles the blood of his sin offering on the front of the mercy seat and seven times before it, signifying complete atonement at God's throne. The mercy seat, where God's presence rested above the ark, becomes the place where blood satisfies justice. This anticipates Christ, presented as the "mercy seat" (propitiation) whose blood reconciles us to God.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 11
- Lev 4:5–6And the priest that is anointed shall take of the bullock’s blood, and bring it to the tabernacle of the congregation:
- Heb 9:25Nor yet that he should offer himself often, as the high priest entereth into the holy place every year with blood of others;
- Heb 9:13For if the blood of bulls and of goats, and the ashes of an heifer sprinkling the unclean, sanctifieth to the purifying of the flesh:
- Heb 10:4For it is not possible that the blood of bulls and of goats should take away sins.
- Lev 8:11And he sprinkled thereof upon the altar seven times, and anointed the altar and all his vessels, both the laver and his foot, to sanctify them.
- Heb 9:7But into the second went the high priest alone once every year, not without blood, which he offered for himself, and for the errors of the people:
- Lev 4:17And the priest shall dip his finger in some of the blood, and sprinkle it seven times before the LORD, even before the vail.
- Heb 12:24And to Jesus the mediator of the new covenant, and to the blood of sprinkling, that speaketh better things than that of Abel.
- Heb 10:10–12By the which will we are sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.
- Heb 10:19Having therefore, brethren, boldness to enter into the holiest by the blood of Jesus,
- Rom 3:24–26Being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus:
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Christ at the center
Every sacrifice, every priest, and every day of atonement points beyond itself to the one perfect offering and the great High Priest who, by his own blood, makes the unclean holy once for all.
How Leviticus 16:14 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
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