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So Micah consecrated the Levite, and the young man became his priest, and lived in the house of Micah.
Judges 17:12 · New King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB Micah consecrated the Levite, and the young man became his priest, and was in the house of Micah.
  • KJV And Micah consecrated the Levite; and the young man became his priest, and was in the house of Micah.
  • BSB Micah ordained the Levite, and the young man became his priest and lived in his house.
  • NASB So Micah consecrated the Levite, and the young man became his priest and lived in the house of Micah.
  • NLT So Micah installed the Levite as his personal priest, and he lived in Micah’s house.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Micah ordains the Levite, who becomes his priest and lives in his house. The unauthorized shrine now has a Levitical priest.

Overview

Micah "consecrates" the Levite, presuming an authority he does not possess, since only God appoints priests in their proper place. Having a real Levite gives Micah's idolatry a veneer of legitimacy. The scene shows how external religious forms can mask deep disobedience, a danger Scripture repeatedly warns against.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 5

  • Judg 18:30The children of Dan set up for themselves the engraved image; and Jonathan, the son of Gershom, the son of Moses, and his sons were priests to the tribe of the Danites until the day of the captivity of the land.
  • 1 Kgs 13:33–34After this thing Jeroboam didn’t return from his evil way, but again made priests of the high places from among all the people. Whoever wanted to, he consecrated him, that there might be priests of the high places.
  • Num 16:8–10Moses said to Korah, “Hear now, you sons of Levi!
  • Num 16:5He said to Korah and to all his company, “In the morning, Yahweh will show who are his, and who is holy, and will cause him to come near to him. Even him whom he shall choose, he will cause to come near to him.
  • 1 Kgs 12:31He made houses of high places, and made priests from among all the people, who were not of the sons of Levi.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (1)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Judges videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Judges 17:12YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on JudgesMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Israel's cycle of sin and rescue through flawed deliverers cries out for a Savior who never fails — the true and final Judge and Deliverer who saves his people not for a season but forever.

How Judges 17:12 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.