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Take you twelve men out of the people, out of every tribe a man,
Joshua 4:2 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB “Take twelve men out of the people, a man out of every tribe,
  • BSB “Choose twelve men from among the people, one from each tribe,
  • NKJV “Take for yourselves twelve men from the people, one man from every tribe,
  • NASB “Take for yourselves twelve men from the people, one man from each tribe,
  • NLT “Now choose twelve men, one from each tribe.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

God commands that twelve men, one from each tribe, be chosen for a task. Every tribe is to share in commemorating God's mighty act.

Overview

The selection of twelve men corresponds to the twelve tribes, ensuring the whole covenant people are represented in the memorial. This continues the theme of national unity under God. The careful inclusion of each tribe reflects God's intent that all His people remember and pass on the testimony of His saving power.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 7

  • Josh 3:12Now therefore take you twelve men out of the tribes of Israel, out of every tribe a man.
  • 1 Kgs 18:31And Elijah took twelve stones, according to the number of the tribes of the sons of Jacob, unto whom the word of the LORD came, saying, Israel shall be thy name:
  • Matt 10:1–5And when he had called unto him his twelve disciples, he gave them power against unclean spirits, to cast them out, and to heal all manner of sickness and all manner of disease.
  • Num 34:18And ye shall take one prince of every tribe, to divide the land by inheritance.
  • Deut 1:23And the saying pleased me well: and I took twelve men of you, one of a tribe:
  • Num 1:4–15And with you there shall be a man of every tribe; every one head of the house of his fathers.
  • Num 13:2Send thou men, that they may search the land of Canaan, which I give unto the children of Israel: of every tribe of their fathers shall ye send a man, every one a ruler among them.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (3)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Joshua videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Joshua 4:2YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on JoshuaMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Joshua — the same name as Jesus, 'the LORD saves' — leads God's people into their inheritance, a shadow of the greater Joshua who brings us into the true rest and the promised land that remains.

How Joshua 4:2 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.