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Now a certain man was sick, Lazarus of Bethany, the town of Mary and her sister Martha.
John 11:1 · New King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB Now a certain man was sick, Lazarus from Bethany, of the village of Mary and her sister, Martha.
  • KJV Now a certain man was sick, named Lazarus, of Bethany, the town of Mary and her sister Martha.
  • BSB At this time a man named Lazarus was sick. He lived in Bethany, the village of Mary and her sister Martha.
  • NASB Now a certain man was sick: Lazarus of Bethany, the village of Mary and her sister Martha.
  • NLT A man named Lazarus was sick. He lived in Bethany with his sisters, Mary and Martha.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

A man named Lazarus of Bethany, brother of Mary and Martha, falls sick. This introduces the setting for the raising of Lazarus.

Overview

John names the family at Bethany, near Jerusalem, who were dear friends of Jesus. The sickness of Lazarus sets in motion the greatest of Jesus' signs in this Gospel. The personal detail prepares us for a scene of deep love, grief, and resurrection power.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 13

  • John 12:17The multitude therefore that was with him when he called Lazarus out of the tomb, and raised him from the dead, was testifying about it.
  • Luke 10:38–42As they went on their way, he entered into a certain village, and a certain woman named Martha received him into her house.
  • 2 Kgs 20:1–12In those days Hezekiah was sick and dying. Isaiah the prophet the son of Amoz came to him, and said to him, “Yahweh says, ‘Set your house in order; for you will die, and not live.’”
  • John 11:11He said these things, and after that, he said to them, “Our friend, Lazarus, has fallen asleep, but I am going so that I may awake him out of sleep.”
  • John 12:9A large crowd therefore of the Jews learned that he was there, and they came, not for Jesus’ sake only, but that they might see Lazarus also, whom he had raised from the dead.
  • Matt 21:17He left them, and went out of the city to Bethany, and camped there.
  • John 11:5–6Now Jesus loved Martha, and her sister, and Lazarus.
  • Acts 9:37In those days, she became sick, and died. When they had washed her, they laid her in an upper room.
  • Mark 11:1When they came near to Jerusalem, to Bethsphage and Bethany, at the Mount of Olives, he sent two of his disciples,
  • John 11:3The sisters therefore sent to him, saying, “Lord, behold, he for whom you have great affection is sick.”
  • Luke 16:20–25A certain beggar, named Lazarus, was laid at his gate, full of sores,
  • John 12:1–2Then six days before the Passover, Jesus came to Bethany, where Lazarus was, who had been dead, whom he raised from the dead.
  • Gen 48:1After these things, someone said to Joseph, “Behold, your father is sick.” He took with him his two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (5)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — John videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on John 11:1YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on JohnMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

John declares him plainly: the eternal Word made flesh, the Lamb of God, the great 'I AM' — bread, light, door, shepherd, way, truth, life, resurrection — that you may believe and have life in his name.

How John 11:1 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Greek word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.