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“Can you drag out Leviathan with a fishhook, And press down his tongue with a rope?
Job 41:1 · New American Standard Bible
Parallel translations
  • WEB “Can you draw out Leviathan with a fish hook, or press down his tongue with a cord?
  • KJV Canst thou draw out leviathan with an hook? or his tongue with a cord which thou lettest down?
  • BSB “Can you pull in Leviathan with a hook or tie down his tongue with a rope?
  • NKJV “Can you draw out Leviathan with a hook, Or snare his tongue with a line which you lower?
  • NLT “Can you catch Leviathan with a hook or put a noose around its jaw?

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

God asks whether Job can catch Leviathan with a fishhook or bind his tongue with a cord. This untamable creature lies utterly beyond human control.

Overview

God introduces Leviathan, a fearsome creature whose identity is debated among faithful interpreters (often understood as the crocodile, though some see a more formidable or symbolic sea creature). The rhetorical question makes clear that no human can capture or tame it. If Job cannot master Leviathan, he is in no position to contend with the God who made it, a humbling that runs through the whole chapter.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 4

  • Isa 27:1In that day, Yahweh with his hard and great and strong sword will punish leviathan, the fleeing serpent, and leviathan the twisted serpent; and he will kill the dragon that is in the sea.
  • Job 3:8Let them curse it who curse the day, who are ready to rouse up leviathan.
  • Ps 74:14You broke the heads of Leviathan in pieces. You gave him as food to people and desert creatures.
  • Ps 104:26There the ships go, and leviathan, whom you formed to play there.

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Job videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Job 41:1YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on JobMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Job's cry for a mediator who can lay his hand on both God and man, and his confidence that 'my Redeemer lives' and will stand on the earth, reaches forward to Jesus the living Redeemer.

How Job 41:1 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.