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Out of whose womb came the ice? The gray frost of the sky, who has given birth to it?
Job 38:29 · World English Bible
Parallel translations
  • KJV Out of whose womb came the ice? and the hoary frost of heaven, who hath gendered it?
  • BSB From whose womb does the ice emerge? Who gives birth to the frost from heaven,
  • NKJV From whose womb comes the ice? And the frost of heaven, who gives it birth?
  • NASB “From whose womb has come the ice? And the frost of heaven, who has given it birth?
  • NLT Who is the mother of the ice? Who gives birth to the frost from the heavens?

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

From whose womb comes the ice, and who gives birth to the frost? God is the unseen source of even winter's cold.

Overview

The LORD continues the birth imagery, asking who originates ice and frost. No human can claim such generative power over the elements. The verse adds the harsh side of weather to the catalog of God's incomprehensible creative work.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 4

  • Ps 147:16–17He gives snow like wool, and scatters frost like ashes.
  • Job 37:10By the breath of God, ice is given, and the width of the waters is frozen.
  • Job 38:8“Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it broke out of the womb,
  • Job 6:16Which are black by reason of the ice, in which the snow hides itself.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (2)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Job videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Job 38:29YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on JobMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Job's cry for a mediator who can lay his hand on both God and man, and his confidence that 'my Redeemer lives' and will stand on the earth, reaches forward to Jesus the living Redeemer.

How Job 38:29 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.