Have you surveyed the extent of the earth? Tell Me, if you know all this.
Parallel translations
- WEB Have you comprehended the earth in its width? Declare, if you know it all.
- KJV Hast thou perceived the breadth of the earth? declare if thou knowest it all.
- NKJV Have you comprehended the breadth of the earth? Tell Me, if you know all this.
- NASB “Have you understood the expanse of the earth? Tell Me, if you know all this.
- NLT Do you realize the extent of the earth? Tell me about it if you know!
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Has Job grasped the full breadth of the earth? If he knows it all, let him say so. The question silences any claim to comprehensive knowledge.
Overview
The LORD challenges Job to declare whether he truly comprehends the whole earth. The sarcasm exposes the impossibility of such mastery. It reinforces the central lesson that only God sees and understands creation in its entirety.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 6
- Ps 89:11–12The heavens are Yours, and also the earth. The earth and its fullness You founded.
- Jer 31:37This is what the LORD says: “Only if the heavens above could be measured and the foundations of the earth below searched out would I reject all of Israel’s descendants because of all they have done,” declares the LORD.
- Rev 20:9And they marched across the broad expanse of the earth and surrounded the camp of the saints and the beloved city. But fire came down from heaven and consumed them.
- Ps 74:17You set all the boundaries of the earth; You made the summer and winter.
- Job 28:24For He looks to the ends of the earth and sees everything under the heavens.
- Isa 40:28Do you not know? Have you not heard? The LORD is the everlasting God, the Creator of the ends of the earth. He will not grow tired or weary; His understanding is beyond searching out.
Themes, concepts, people & topics
Resources, by level
Commentaries & study tools
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The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).
Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.
Christ at the center
Job's cry for a mediator who can lay his hand on both God and man, and his confidence that 'my Redeemer lives' and will stand on the earth, reaches forward to Jesus the living Redeemer.
How Job 38:18 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.