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Now Elihu had waited to speak to Job because the others were older than he.
Job 32:4 · Berean Standard Bible
Parallel translations
  • WEB Now Elihu had waited to speak to Job, because they were elder than he.
  • KJV Now Elihu had waited till Job had spoken, because they were elder than he.
  • NKJV Now because they were years older than he, Elihu had waited to speak to Job.
  • NASB Now Elihu had waited to speak to Job because they were years older than he.
  • NLT Elihu had waited for the others to speak to Job because they were older than he.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Elihu had waited to speak because the others were older than he. He respected the seniority of his elders before voicing his opinion.

Overview

The narrator explains that Elihu held his peace out of deference to the greater age of Job and the three friends. This restraint reflects the ancient honor due to elders and Elihu's awareness of his youth. His initial humility is commendable, though he will soon argue that wisdom comes from God's Spirit rather than age alone, a truth that points beyond human seniority to the wisdom of God revealed in Christ.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 2

  • Prov 18:13He who answers a matter before he hears it—this is folly and disgrace to him.
  • Job 32:11–12Indeed, I waited while you spoke; I listened to your reasoning; as you searched for words,

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (4)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Job videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Job 32:4YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on JobMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Job's cry for a mediator who can lay his hand on both God and man, and his confidence that 'my Redeemer lives' and will stand on the earth, reaches forward to Jesus the living Redeemer.

How Job 32:4 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.