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Is Israel a slave? Was he born into slavery? Why then has he become prey?
Jeremiah 2:14 · Berean Standard Bible
Parallel translations
  • WEB Is Israel a slave? Is he born into slavery? Why has he become a captive?
  • KJV Is Israel a servant? is he a homeborn slave? why is he spoiled?
  • NKJV “Is Israel a servant? Is he a homeborn slave? Why is he plundered?
  • NASB ¶“Is Israel a slave? Or is he a servant born in the home? Why has he become plunder?
  • NLT “Why has Israel become a slave? Why has he been carried away as plunder?

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

God asks why Israel, no slave by nature, has become plunder. Their bondage is self-inflicted, not their birthright.

Overview

Yahweh poses rhetorical questions: is Israel a slave, born to servitude? The implied answer is no, yet they have become prey to their enemies. Their captivity is not their natural lot but the bitter fruit of forsaking God, who had made them His free and cherished people.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 4

  • Exod 4:22Then tell Pharaoh that this is what the LORD says: ‘Israel is My firstborn son,
  • Isa 50:1This is what the LORD says: “Where is your mother’s certificate of divorce with which I sent her away? Or to which of My creditors did I sell you? Look, you were sold for your iniquities, and for your transgressions your mother was sent away.
  • Eccl 2:7I acquired menservants and maidservants, and servants were born in my house. I also owned more herds and flocks than anyone in Jerusalem before me,
  • Gen 15:3Abram continued, “Behold, You have given me no offspring, so a servant in my household will be my heir.”

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (1)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Jeremiah videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Jeremiah 2:14YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on JeremiahMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Against the failure of false shepherds Jeremiah promises the Righteous Branch, 'The LORD our righteousness,' and the new covenant written on the heart and sealed in the blood of Christ.

How Jeremiah 2:14 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.