Pharaoh was angry with his two officers, the chief cup bearer and the chief baker.
Parallel translations
- KJV And Pharaoh was wroth against two of his officers, against the chief of the butlers, and against the chief of the bakers.
- BSB Pharaoh was angry with his two officers, the chief cupbearer and the chief baker,
- NKJV And Pharaoh was angry with his two officers, the chief butler and the chief baker.
- NASB And Pharaoh was furious with his two officials, the chief cupbearer and the chief baker.
- NLT Pharaoh became angry with these two officials,
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
Pharaoh, angry at his two chief officers, has them imprisoned.
Overview
The king's wrath places the chief cupbearer and chief baker under custody. Their high rank means their fate bears on Pharaoh's court directly. This royal anger is the providential thread that will eventually bring Joseph to Pharaoh's attention.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 7
- Prov 16:14The king’s wrath is a messenger of death, but a wise man will pacify it.
- Prov 19:19A hot-tempered man must pay the penalty, for if you rescue him, you must do it again.
- Ps 76:10Surely the wrath of man praises you. The survivors of your wrath are restrained.
- Prov 27:4Wrath is cruel, and anger is overwhelming; but who is able to stand before jealousy?
- Prov 19:12The king’s wrath is like the roaring of a lion, but his favor is like dew on the grass.
- 1 Chr 27:27and over the vineyards was Shimei the Ramathite; and over the increase of the vineyards for the wine cellars was Zabdi the Shiphmite;
- Acts 12:20Now Herod was very angry with the people of Tyre and Sidon. They came with one accord to him, and, having made Blastus, the king’s personal aide, their friend, they asked for peace, because their country depended on the king’s country for food.
Themes, concepts, people & topics
Resources, by level
Commentaries & study tools
Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.
Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.
Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.
Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.
The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).
Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.
Christ at the center
From the first promise that the seed of the woman would crush the serpent (3:15), through Abraham's blessing to all nations and Judah's coming ruler, Genesis sows every seed that flowers in Christ — the true offspring, the better Adam, the ram caught for Isaac.
How Genesis 40:2 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.