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When Leah saw that she had stopped bearing, she took Zilpah her maid and gave her to Jacob as wife.
Genesis 30:9 · New King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB When Leah saw that she had finished bearing, she took Zilpah, her servant, and gave her to Jacob as a wife.
  • KJV When Leah saw that she had left bearing, she took Zilpah her maid, and gave her Jacob to wife.
  • BSB When Leah saw that she had stopped having children, she gave her servant Zilpah to Jacob as a wife.
  • NASB When Leah saw that she had stopped having children, she took her slave Zilpah and gave her to Jacob as a wife.
  • NLT Meanwhile, Leah realized that she wasn’t getting pregnant anymore, so she took her servant, Zilpah, and gave her to Jacob as a wife.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Leah, having stopped bearing, gives her maid Zilpah to Jacob as a wife to gain more children.

Overview

Not to be outdone in the rivalry, Leah imitates Rachel by offering her own maid to bear children for her. The competition between the sisters drives the household further into polygamy and striving. Yet through even these contested means, God continues to build the twelve sons who will become the tribes of Israel.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 4

  • Gen 30:4She gave him Bilhah her servant as wife, and Jacob went in to her.
  • Gen 30:17God listened to Leah, and she conceived, and bore Jacob a fifth son.
  • Gen 16:3Sarai, Abram’s wife, took Hagar the Egyptian, her servant, after Abram had lived ten years in the land of Canaan, and gave her to Abram her husband to be his wife.
  • Gen 29:35She conceived again, and bore a son. She said, “This time will I praise Yahweh.” Therefore she named him Judah. Then she stopped bearing.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (7)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Genesis videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Genesis 30:9YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on GenesisMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

From the first promise that the seed of the woman would crush the serpent (3:15), through Abraham's blessing to all nations and Judah's coming ruler, Genesis sows every seed that flowers in Christ — the true offspring, the better Adam, the ram caught for Isaac.

How Genesis 30:9 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.