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And God saw the light, that it was good: and God divided the light from the darkness.
Genesis 1:4 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB God saw the light, and saw that it was good. God divided the light from the darkness.
  • BSB And God saw that the light was good, and He separated the light from the darkness.
  • NKJV And God saw the light, that it was good; and God divided the light from the darkness.
  • NASB God saw that the light was good; and God separated the light from the darkness.
  • NLT And God saw that the light was good. Then he separated the light from the darkness.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

God evaluates the light as good and separates it from darkness. Creation is intrinsically good and orderly because God deems it so.

Overview

For the first time God pronounces his work 'good,' establishing that the created order reflects his own goodness rather than being neutral or evil. The act of dividing light from darkness continues the theme of bringing order out of chaos. Throughout Scripture light and darkness become moral images, and in Christ the light shines in the darkness and is not overcome (John 1:5).

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 7

  • Eccl 2:13Then I saw that wisdom excelleth folly, as far as light excelleth darkness.
  • Gen 1:18And to rule over the day and over the night, and to divide the light from the darkness: and God saw that it was good.
  • Eccl 11:7Truly the light is sweet, and a pleasant thing it is for the eyes to behold the sun:
  • Gen 1:31And God saw every thing that he had made, and, behold, it was very good. And the evening and the morning were the sixth day.
  • Gen 1:12And the earth brought forth grass, and herb yielding seed after his kind, and the tree yielding fruit, whose seed was in itself, after his kind: and God saw that it was good.
  • Gen 1:10And God called the dry land Earth; and the gathering together of the waters called he Seas: and God saw that it was good.
  • Gen 1:25And God made the beast of the earth after his kind, and cattle after their kind, and every thing that creepeth upon the earth after his kind: and God saw that it was good.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (1)

Resources, by level

Lay

  • ★ Start hereVideoOverview: Genesis 1–11BibleProject · 9 min · Free

    The single best free starting point for Genesis 1–11 — clear, visual, and faithful to the literary design.

Pastoral

  • CommentaryCommentary on Genesis 1Matthew Henry · Free

    The beloved devotional-pastoral classic, free and public domain — warm, quotable, verse by verse.

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Genesis videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Genesis 1:4YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on GenesisMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

From the first promise that the seed of the woman would crush the serpent (3:15), through Abraham's blessing to all nations and Judah's coming ruler, Genesis sows every seed that flowers in Christ — the true offspring, the better Adam, the ram caught for Isaac.

How Genesis 1:4 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.