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You meticulously observe days and months and seasons and years.
Galatians 4:10 · New American Standard Bible
Parallel translations
  • WEB You observe days, months, seasons, and years.
  • KJV Ye observe days, and months, and times, and years.
  • BSB You are observing special days and months and seasons and years!
  • NKJV You observe days and months and seasons and years.
  • NLT You are trying to earn favor with God by observing certain days or months or seasons or years.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

The Galatians were observing special days, months, seasons, and years as a means of religious standing. Paul sees this as evidence they were slipping back into legal bondage.

Overview

Paul points to their adoption of a calendar of religious observances, likely Jewish festivals being pressed on them by the false teachers, as proof of their backward drift. The concern is not the existence of such days but the attempt to gain or maintain righteousness through them. Faithful Christians have applied this against any reliance on ritual observance for justification, while still valuing ordered worship.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 6

  • Col 2:16–17Let no one therefore judge you in eating, or in drinking, or with respect to a feast day or a new moon or a Sabbath day,
  • Rom 14:5One man esteems one day as more important. Another esteems every day alike. Let each man be fully assured in his own mind.
  • Lev 23:1–44Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying,
  • Lev 25:13“‘In this Year of Jubilee each of you shall return to his property.
  • Num 28:1–29Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying,
  • Lev 25:1Yahweh said to Moses in Mount Sinai,

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (2)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Galatians videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Galatians 4:10YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on GalatiansMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Christ became a curse for us to redeem us from the law's curse, that we might receive the Spirit and be sons — justified by faith in him, not by works.

How Galatians 4:10 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Greek word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.