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“You shall have accurate balances, an accurate ephah, and an accurate bath.
Ezekiel 45:10 · New American Standard Bible
Parallel translations
  • WEB You shall have just balances, and a just ephah, and a just bath.
  • KJV Ye shall have just balances, and a just ephah, and a just bath.
  • BSB You must use honest scales, a just ephah, and a just bath.
  • NKJV “You shall have honest scales, an honest ephah, and an honest bath.
  • NLT Use only honest weights and scales and honest measures, both dry and liquid.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

God requires honest weights and measures in all commerce.

Overview

Just balances and accurate measures are commanded as a matter of righteousness in everyday dealings. God cares deeply about integrity and fairness in the marketplace, not only in the sanctuary. This concern for honest dealing reflects God's own truthfulness and the practical holiness expected of His people.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 9

  • Mic 6:10–11Are there yet treasures of wickedness in the house of the wicked, and a short ephah that is accursed?
  • Deut 25:15You shall have a perfect and just weight. You shall have a perfect and just measure, that your days may be long in the land which Yahweh your God gives you.
  • Prov 11:1A false balance is an abomination to Yahweh, but accurate weights are his delight.
  • Amos 8:4–6Hear this, you who desire to swallow up the needy, and cause the poor of the land to fail,
  • Lev 19:35–36“‘You shall do no unrighteousness in judgment, in measures of length, of weight, or of quantity.
  • Prov 20:10Differing weights and differing measures, both of them alike are an abomination to Yahweh.
  • Prov 16:11Honest balances and scales are Yahweh’s; all the weights in the bag are his work.
  • Prov 21:3To do righteousness and justice is more acceptable to Yahweh than sacrifice.
  • Isa 5:10For ten acres of vineyard shall yield one bath, and a homer of seed shall yield an ephah.”

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (4)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Ezekiel videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Ezekiel 45:10YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on EzekielMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The promise of one Shepherd-King David, a new heart and new Spirit, and the river of life flowing from the temple all stream toward Christ, the good Shepherd who gives the Spirit.

How Ezekiel 45:10 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.