Limitless Word
“Son of man, set your face against Pharaoh king of Egypt, and prophesy against him and against all Egypt.
Ezekiel 29:2 · World English Bible
Parallel translations
  • KJV Son of man, set thy face against Pharaoh king of Egypt, and prophesy against him, and against all Egypt:
  • BSB “Son of man, set your face against Pharaoh king of Egypt and prophesy against him and against all Egypt.
  • NKJV “Son of man, set your face against Pharaoh king of Egypt, and prophesy against him, and against all Egypt.
  • NASB “Son of man, set your face against Pharaoh king of Egypt, and prophesy against him and against all Egypt.
  • NLT “Son of man, turn and face Egypt and prophesy against Pharaoh the king and all the people of Egypt.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

God commands Ezekiel to set his face against Pharaoh and prophesy against all Egypt. The mighty empire is summoned before the judgment of God.

Overview

The prophet is directed to confront Pharaoh and the whole nation, signaling comprehensive judgment. Egypt had long been a symbol of worldly power and a tempting but treacherous ally for Judah. The oracle declares that even the greatest earthly kingdom answers to the Lord.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 15

  • Ezek 6:2“Son of man, set your face toward the mountains of Israel, and prophesy to them,
  • Jer 44:30Yahweh says, ‘Behold, I will give Pharaoh Hophra king of Egypt into the hand of his enemies, and into the hand of those who seek his life; as I gave Zedekiah king of Judah into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, who was his enemy, and sought his life.’”
  • Jer 46:2–16Of Egypt: concerning the army of Pharaoh Necoh king of Egypt, which was by the river Euphrates in Carchemish, which Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon struck in the fourth year of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah.
  • Ezek 25:2Son of man, set your face toward the children of Ammon, and prophesy against them:
  • Ezek 30:1Yahweh’s word came again to me, saying,
  • Isa 18:1Ah, the land of the rustling of wings, which is beyond the rivers of Ethiopia;
  • Zech 14:18–19If the family of Egypt doesn’t go up, and doesn’t come, neither will it rain on them. This will be the plague with which Yahweh will strike the nations that don’t go up to keep the feast of tents.
  • Jer 25:18–19Jerusalem, and the cities of Judah, and its kings, and its princes, to make them a desolation, an astonishment, a hissing, and a curse, as it is today;
  • Ezek 21:2“Son of man, set your face toward Jerusalem, and preach toward the sanctuaries, and prophesy against the land of Israel.
  • Jer 9:25–26“Behold, the days come,” says Yahweh, “that I will punish all those who are circumcised only in their flesh:
  • Ezek 28:21–22Son of man, set your face toward Sidon, and prophesy against it,
  • Ezek 20:46“Son of man, set your face toward the south, and preach toward the south, and prophesy against the forest of the field in the South;
  • Isa 20:1–6In the year that Tartan came to Ashdod, when Sargon the king of Assyria sent him, and he fought against Ashdod and took it;
  • Joel 3:19Egypt will be a desolation, and Edom will be a desolate wilderness, for the violence done to the children of Judah, because they have shed innocent blood in their land.
  • Jer 43:8–13Then Yahweh’s word came to Jeremiah in Tahpanhes, saying,

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Ezekiel videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Ezekiel 29:2YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on EzekielMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The promise of one Shepherd-King David, a new heart and new Spirit, and the river of life flowing from the temple all stream toward Christ, the good Shepherd who gives the Spirit.

How Ezekiel 29:2 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.