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When they went, they went upon their four sides: and they turned not when they went.
Ezekiel 1:17 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB When they went, they went in their four directions: they didn’t turn when they went.
  • BSB As they moved, they went in any of the four directions, without pivoting as they moved.
  • NKJV When they moved, they went toward any one of four directions; they did not turn aside when they went.
  • NASB Whenever they moved, they moved in any of their four directions without turning as they moved.
  • NLT The beings could move in any of the four directions they faced, without turning as they moved.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

The wheels can move in any of four directions without turning. This pictures God's ability to act anywhere without hindrance.

Overview

Like the creatures, the wheels never need to turn, moving instantly in any direction. This depicts the unhindered freedom of God's rule across the whole earth. No obstacle or distance limits the outworking of His will. The vision assures exiled Israel that God's reign extends even to their place of captivity.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 4

  • Ezek 1:9Their wings were joined one to another; they turned not when they went; they went every one straight forward.
  • Ezek 1:12And they went every one straight forward: whither the spirit was to go, they went; and they turned not when they went.
  • Ezek 10:1–11Then I looked, and, behold, in the firmament that was above the head of the cherubims there appeared over them as it were a sapphire stone, as the appearance of the likeness of a throne.
  • Isa 55:11So shall my word be that goeth forth out of my mouth: it shall not return unto me void, but it shall accomplish that which I please, and it shall prosper in the thing whereto I sent it.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (2)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Ezekiel videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Ezekiel 1:17YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on EzekielMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The promise of one Shepherd-King David, a new heart and new Spirit, and the river of life flowing from the temple all stream toward Christ, the good Shepherd who gives the Spirit.

How Ezekiel 1:17 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.