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“Whoever has sex with an animal shall surely be put to death.
Exodus 22:19 · World English Bible
Parallel translations
  • KJV Whosoever lieth with a beast shall surely be put to death.
  • BSB Whoever lies with an animal must surely be put to death.
  • NKJV “Whoever lies with an animal shall surely be put to death.
  • NASB “Whoever has sexual intercourse with an animal must be put to death.
  • NLT “Anyone who has sexual relations with an animal must certainly be put to death.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Bestiality is a capital crime, a perversion that defies God's created order. Sexual sin against nature is treated with utmost seriousness.

Overview

This law condemns a grievous violation of the boundaries God set in creation between humans and animals. It reflects the holiness God required of His people in contrast to surrounding pagan practices. The created order it defends is restored and honored in Christ, through whom all things are made new and rightly ordered.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 4

  • Lev 18:23“‘You shall not lie with any animal to defile yourself with it. No woman may give herself to an animal, to lie down with it: it is a perversion.
  • Deut 27:21‘Cursed is he who lies with any kind of animal.’ All the people shall say, ‘Amen.’
  • Lev 20:15–16“‘If a man lies with an animal, he shall surely be put to death; and you shall kill the animal.
  • Lev 18:25The land was defiled: therefore I punished its iniquity, and the land vomited out her inhabitants.

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (3)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — Exodus videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on Exodus 22:19YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on ExodusMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The Passover lamb whose blood turns away death, the exodus through the sea, the manna, the rock, and the tabernacle where God dwells with his people all foreshadow Jesus — our Passover, our redemption, the bread from heaven, and God-with-us in the flesh.

How Exodus 22:19 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.