“And if a man sells his daughter to be a female slave, she shall not go out as the male slaves do.
Parallel translations
- WEB “If a man sells his daughter to be a female servant, she shall not go out as the male servants do.
- KJV And if a man sell his daughter to be a maidservant, she shall not go out as the menservants do.
- BSB And if a man sells his daughter as a servant, she is not to go free as the menservants do.
- NASB “Now if a man sells his daughter as a female slave, she is not to go free as the male slaves do.
- NLT “When a man sells his daughter as a slave, she will not be freed at the end of six years as the men are.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
A daughter sold as a female servant was not released like male servants but under special protections. The law gave women in servitude particular safeguards.
Overview
This case concerns a poor father giving his daughter into service, typically with marriage in view. Rather than condoning exploitation, the law surrounds her with protections detailed in the following verses, guarding her welfare in a vulnerable position. God's concern for the weak and dependent shines through these regulations.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 2
- Neh 5:5Yet now our flesh is as the flesh of our brothers, our children as their children. Behold, we bring our sons and our daughters into bondage to be servants, and some of our daughters have been brought into bondage. It is also not in our power to help it, because other men have our fields and our vineyards.”
- Exod 21:2–3“If you buy a Hebrew servant, he shall serve six years and in the seventh he shall go out free without paying anything.
Themes, concepts, people & topics
Resources, by level
Commentaries & study tools
Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.
Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.
Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.
Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.
The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).
Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.
Christ at the center
The Passover lamb whose blood turns away death, the exodus through the sea, the manna, the rock, and the tabernacle where God dwells with his people all foreshadow Jesus — our Passover, our redemption, the bread from heaven, and God-with-us in the flesh.
How Exodus 21:7 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.