But I did find this: God created people to be virtuous, but they have each turned to follow their own downward path.”
Parallel translations
- WEB Behold, I have only found this: that God made man upright; but they search for many schemes.”
- KJV Lo, this only have I found, that God hath made man upright; but they have sought out many inventions.
- BSB Only this have I found: I have discovered that God made men upright, but they have sought out many schemes.”
- NKJV Truly, this only I have found: That God made man upright, But they have sought out many schemes.”
- NASB Behold, I have found only this, that God made people upright, but they have sought out many schemes.”
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
The Preacher's one firm finding: God made humanity upright, but people have invented countless crooked schemes. The fault lies in human sin, not in the Creator.
Overview
Here is Ecclesiastes' clearest statement on the human condition: created good and upright, mankind fell into self-chosen complexity and evil. This affirms both the goodness of God's design and the reality of the Fall (Genesis 1:31; 3:6). It anticipates the gospel, in which the upright One, Jesus Christ, restores what sin has twisted.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 18
- Jer 4:22“For my people are foolish, they don’t know me. They are foolish children, and they have no understanding. They are skillful in doing evil, but to do good they have no knowledge.”
- Gen 6:11–12The earth was corrupt before God, and the earth was filled with violence.
- Mark 7:8–9“For you set aside the commandment of God, and hold tightly to the tradition of men — the washing of pitchers and cups, and you do many other such things.”
- Gen 5:1This is the book of the generations of Adam. In the day that God created man, he made him in God’s likeness.
- Titus 3:3For we were also once foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving various lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, and hating one another.
- Gen 6:5–6Yahweh saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of man’s heart was continually only evil.
- Jer 2:12–13“Be astonished, you heavens, at this, and be horribly afraid. Be very desolate,” says Yahweh.
- Eph 2:2–3in which you once walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit who now works in the children of disobedience;
- Gen 1:26–27God said, “Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the birds of the sky, and over the livestock, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.”
- Ps 106:39Thus were they defiled with their works, and prostituted themselves in their deeds.
- Ps 99:8You answered them, Yahweh our God. You are a God who forgave them, although you took vengeance for their doings.
- Gen 3:6–7When the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was to be desired to make one wise, she took some of its fruit, and ate; and she gave some to her husband with her, and he ate it, too.
- Ps 106:29Thus they provoked him to anger with their deeds. The plague broke in on them.
- Gen 11:4–6They said, “Come, let’s build ourselves a city, and a tower whose top reaches to the sky, and let’s make a name for ourselves, lest we be scattered abroad on the surface of the whole earth.”
- Rom 3:9–19What then? Are we better than they? No, in no way. For we previously warned both Jews and Greeks, that they are all under sin.
- Acts 7:40–43saying to Aaron, ‘Make us gods that will go before us, for as for this Moses, who led us out of the land of Egypt, we don’t know what has become of him.’
- Rom 1:21–32Because, knowing God, they didn’t glorify him as God, neither gave thanks, but became vain in their reasoning, and their senseless heart was darkened.
- Ezek 22:6–13“‘“Behold, the princes of Israel, everyone according to his power, have been in you to shed blood.
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Christ at the center
The search that finds everything 'under the sun' to be vapor exposes the emptiness of life without God and drives us to the one who alone gives meaning, the resurrection that makes our labor not in vain.
How Ecclesiastes 7:29 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.