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Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, armor bearers to Joab the son of Zeruiah,
2 Samuel 23:37 · World English Bible
Parallel translations
  • KJV Zelek the Ammonite, Nahari the Beerothite, armourbearer to Joab the son of Zeruiah,
  • BSB Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, the armor-bearer of Joab son of Zeruiah,
  • NKJV Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite (armorbearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah),
  • NASB Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, armor bearers of Joab the son of Zeruiah,
  • NLT Zelek from Ammon; Naharai from Beeroth, the armor bearer of Joab son of Zeruiah;

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Zelek the Ammonite and Naharai the Beerothite, armor-bearers to Joab, are recorded.

Overview

Strikingly, Zelek is an Ammonite, a foreigner serving Israel's king. His inclusion foreshadows how God draws people from every nation into the service of His kingdom, fulfilled in Christ who gathers a people from all peoples.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 3

  • 1 Chr 11:39Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armor bearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,
  • 1 Chr 11:37Hezro the Carmelite, Naarai the son of Ezbai,
  • 2 Sam 4:2Saul’s son had two men who were captains of raiding bands. The name of one was Baanah, and the name of the other Rechab, the sons of Rimmon the Beerothite, of the children of Benjamin (for Beeroth also is considered a part of Benjamin:

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (2)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — 2 Samuel videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on 2 Samuel 23:37YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on 2 SamuelMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

God's covenant with David — a son whose throne and kingdom would last forever (7:12–16) — finds its yes in Jesus, the Son of David who reigns without end.

How 2 Samuel 23:37 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.