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2 Chronicles 7:13

At times I might shut up the heavens so that no rain falls, or command grasshoppers to devour your crops, or send plagues among you.
2 Chronicles 7:13 · New Living Translation
Parallel translations
  • WEB “If I shut up the sky so that there is no rain, or if I command the locust to devour the land, or if I send pestilence among my people;
  • KJV If I shut up heaven that there be no rain, or if I command the locusts to devour the land, or if I send pestilence among my people;
  • BSB If I close the sky so there is no rain, or if I command the locust to devour the land, or if I send a plague among My people,
  • NKJV When I shut up heaven and there is no rain, or command the locusts to devour the land, or send pestilence among My people,
  • NASB If I shut up the heavens so that there is no rain, or if I command the locust to devour the land, or if I send a plague among My people,

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

God describes the disciplines He may send when His people sin: drought, locusts, or plague. It reminds Israel that calamities can be God's call to repentance.

Overview

These three judgments echo the covenant curses of Deuteronomy 28 and Leviticus 26 and the very disasters Solomon's prayer anticipated. Rather than random misfortune, such hardships are framed as God's sovereign means of turning His people back to Himself. The verse leads directly into the gracious promise of restoration in the famous verse that follows.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 16

  • 2 Chr 6:26–28“When the sky is shut up, and there is no rain, because they have sinned against you; if they pray toward this place, and confess your name, and turn from their sin, when you afflict them;
  • Deut 11:17and Yahweh’s anger be kindled against you, and he shut up the sky, so that there is no rain, and the land doesn’t yield its fruit; and you perish quickly from off the good land which Yahweh gives you.
  • Rev 11:6These have the power to shut up the sky, that it may not rain during the days of their prophecy. They have power over the waters, to turn them into blood, and to strike the earth with every plague, as often as they desire.
  • Rev 3:7“To the angel of the assembly in Philadelphia write: “He who is holy, he who is true, he who has the key of David, he who opens and no one can shut, and who shuts and no one opens, says these things:
  • 2 Sam 24:13–15So Gad came to David, and told him, and said to him, “Shall seven years of famine come to you in your land? Or will you flee three months before your foes while they pursue you? Or shall there be three days’ pestilence in your land? Now answer, and consider what answer I shall return to him who sent me.”
  • Ezek 14:19–21“Or if I send a pestilence into that land, and pour out my wrath on it in blood, to cut off from it man and animal;
  • Job 12:14Behold, he breaks down, and it can’t be built again. He imprisons a man, and there can be no release.
  • Joel 2:25I will restore to you the years that the swarming locust has eaten, the great locust, the grasshopper, and the caterpillar, my great army, which I sent among you.
  • Exod 10:4–6Or else, if you refuse to let my people go, behold, tomorrow I will bring locusts into your country,
  • Joel 1:4–7What the swarming locust has left, the great locust has eaten. What the great locust has left, the grasshopper has eaten. What the grasshopper has left, the caterpillar has eaten.
  • Ps 107:34and a fruitful land into a salt waste, for the wickedness of those who dwell in it.
  • Ps 105:34He spoke, and the locusts came, and the grasshoppers, without number,
  • Num 16:46–47Moses said to Aaron, “Take your censer, and put fire from off the altar in it, and lay incense on it, and carry it quickly to the congregation, and make atonement for them; for wrath has gone out from Yahweh! The plague has begun.”
  • Luke 4:25But truly I tell you, there were many widows in Israel in the days of Elijah, when the sky was shut up three years and six months, when a great famine came over all the land.
  • Job 11:10If he passes by, or confines, or convenes a court, then who can oppose him?
  • Num 14:12I will strike them with the pestilence, and disinherit them, and will make of you a nation greater and mightier than they.”

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (7)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — 2 Chronicles videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on 2 Chronicles 7:13YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on 2 ChroniclesMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Temple, priesthood, and the repeated need for a faithful king who seeks the LORD all point past every imperfect reign to the King and Temple who finally and fully dwell with God's people.

How 2 Chronicles 7:13 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.