And the garrison of the Philistines went out to the passage of Michmash.
Parallel translations
- WEB The garrison of the Philistines went out to the pass of Michmash.
- BSB And a garrison of the Philistines had gone out to the pass at Michmash.
- NKJV And the garrison of the Philistines went out to the pass of Michmash.
- NASB And the garrison of the Philistines went out to the gorge of Michmash.
- NLT The pass at Micmash had meanwhile been secured by a contingent of the Philistine army.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
A Philistine garrison advances to the pass of Michmash, the very spot where Jonathan's bold act of faith will soon unfold.
Overview
This brief notice marks the position of the Philistine outpost and serves as the hinge into the next chapter's events. The pass of Michmash becomes the arena where God demonstrates that victory belongs to him. The verse closes the chapter's grim survey of Israel's weakness and opens the account of unexpected deliverance.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 6
- Isa 10:28He is come to Aiath, he is passed to Migron; at Michmash he hath laid up his carriages:
- 1 Sam 14:4–5And between the passages, by which Jonathan sought to go over unto the Philistines’ garrison, there was a sharp rock on the one side, and a sharp rock on the other side: and the name of the one was Bozez, and the name of the other Seneh.
- 1 Sam 14:1Now it came to pass upon a day, that Jonathan the son of Saul said unto the young man that bare his armour, Come, and let us go over to the Philistines’ garrison, that is on the other side. But he told not his father.
- 1 Sam 13:2–3Saul chose him three thousand men of Israel; whereof two thousand were with Saul in Michmash and in mount Bethel, and a thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin: and the rest of the people he sent every man to his tent.
- 2 Sam 23:14And David was then in an hold, and the garrison of the Philistines was then in Bethlehem.
- 1 Sam 13:5And the Philistines gathered themselves together to fight with Israel, thirty thousand chariots, and six thousand horsemen, and people as the sand which is on the sea shore in multitude: and they came up, and pitched in Michmash, eastward from Bethaven.
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Christ at the center
The rise of the anointed king after Israel's failed first choice points to the true Anointed One (Messiah means 'anointed'), the shepherd-king after God's own heart from Bethlehem.
How 1 Samuel 13:23 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.