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The king said, “Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one, and half to the other.”
1 Kings 3:25 · World English Bible
Parallel translations
  • KJV And the king said, Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one, and half to the other.
  • BSB and the king declared, “Cut the living child in two and give half to one and half to the other.”
  • NKJV And the king said, “Divide the living child in two, and give half to one, and half to the other.”
  • NASB And the king said, “Cut the living child in two, and give half to the one and half to the other.”
  • NLT Then he said, “Cut the living child in two, and give half to one woman and half to the other!”

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Solomon orders the living child divided in two and shared between the women. The seemingly cruel verdict is designed to draw out genuine love.

Overview

By proposing to cut the child in half, Solomon creates a test that forces each woman's true relationship to the infant into the open. No real mother could accept her child's death, while a false claimant might. The ploy reveals Solomon's insight into human nature, applying God-given wisdom to uncover the truth.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 1

  • Prov 25:8Don’t be hasty in bringing charges to court. What will you do in the end when your neighbor shames you?

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (7)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — 1 Kings videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on 1 Kings 3:25YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on 1 KingsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Solomon's glory, wisdom, and temple where God's presence dwells are a shadow of the greater Son of David — 'one greater than Solomon is here' — and of the true Temple, Christ himself.

How 1 Kings 3:25 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.