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However, in the third year, Jehoshaphat king of Judah went down to visit the king of Israel,
1 Kings 22:2 · Berean Standard Bible
Parallel translations
  • WEB In the third year, Jehoshaphat the king of Judah came down to the king of Israel.
  • KJV And it came to pass in the third year, that Jehoshaphat the king of Judah came down to the king of Israel.
  • NKJV Then it came to pass, in the third year, that Jehoshaphat the king of Judah went down to visit the king of Israel.
  • NASB In the third year, Jehoshaphat the king of Judah came down to the king of Israel.
  • NLT Then during the third year, King Jehoshaphat of Judah went to visit King Ahab of Israel.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

In the third year Jehoshaphat king of Judah visits the king of Israel. The alliance between the kingdoms leads to the campaign at Ramoth Gilead.

Overview

Jehoshaphat, the godly king of Judah, comes down to Ahab, king of Israel, marking a notable alliance between the two kingdoms. While Jehoshaphat was faithful in many ways, his association with Ahab proves spiritually compromising. The visit initiates the joint war effort in which the Lord's word against Ahab will be fulfilled.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 8

  • 1 Kgs 15:24And Asa rested with his fathers and was buried with them in the city of his father David, and his son Jehoshaphat reigned in his place.
  • 1 Kgs 22:1Then three years passed without war between Aram and Israel.
  • 1 Kgs 22:41In the fourth year of Ahab’s reign over Israel, Jehoshaphat son of Asa became king of Judah.
  • 1 Kgs 22:44Jehoshaphat also made peace with the king of Israel.
  • Matt 12:40For as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the great fish, so the Son of Man will be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.
  • Matt 16:21From that time on Jesus began to show His disciples that He must go to Jerusalem and suffer many things at the hands of the elders, chief priests, and scribes, and that He must be killed and on the third day be raised to life.
  • 2 Chr 18:1–27Now Jehoshaphat had riches and honor in abundance, and he allied himself with Ahab by marriage.
  • 2 Kgs 8:18And Jehoram walked in the ways of the kings of Israel, just as the house of Ahab had done. For he married a daughter of Ahab and did evil in the sight of the LORD.

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — 1 Kings videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on 1 Kings 22:2YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on 1 KingsMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

Solomon's glory, wisdom, and temple where God's presence dwells are a shadow of the greater Son of David — 'one greater than Solomon is here' — and of the true Temple, Christ himself.

How 1 Kings 22:2 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.