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1 Chronicles 10:3

The fighting grew very fierce around Saul, and the Philistine archers caught up with him and wounded him.
1 Chronicles 10:3 · New Living Translation
Parallel translations
  • WEB The battle went hard against Saul, and the archers overtook him; and he was distressed by reason of the archers.
  • KJV And the battle went sore against Saul, and the archers hit him, and he was wounded of the archers.
  • BSB When the battle intensified against Saul, the archers overtook him and wounded him.
  • NKJV The battle became fierce against Saul. The archers hit him, and he was wounded by the archers.
  • NASB The battle became severe against Saul, and the archers found him; and he was wounded by the archers.

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

The battle turns against Saul, and archers wound him severely. It depicts the king cornered and gravely hurt.

Overview

Saul is overtaken by the Philistine archers and badly wounded. The narrative tightens around the doomed king, conveying the hopelessness of his situation. The Chronicler presents Saul's end soberly, neither glorifying nor mocking him, but showing the ruin that came upon a king who had turned from the Lord.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 4

  • 2 Sam 1:4–10David said to him, “How did it go? Please tell me.” He answered, “The people have fled from the battle, and many of the people also have fallen and are dead. Saul and Jonathan his son are dead also.”
  • 1 Sam 31:3–6The battle went hard against Saul, and the archers overtook him; and he was greatly distressed by reason of the archers.
  • Amos 2:14Flight will perish from the swift; and the strong won’t strengthen his force; neither shall the mighty deliver himself;
  • Gen 49:23–24The archers have severely grieved him, shot at him, and persecute him:

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (2)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — 1 Chronicles videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on 1 Chronicles 10:3YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on 1 ChroniclesMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The genealogies and the everlasting covenant with David trace the single thread of promise running through the generations straight to the Christ in whom the line reaches its goal.

How 1 Chronicles 10:3 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.