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1 Chronicles 1:13

And Canaan begat Zidon his firstborn, and Heth,
1 Chronicles 1:13 · King James Version
Parallel translations
  • WEB Canaan became the father of Sidon his firstborn, Heth,
  • BSB And Canaan was the father of Sidon his firstborn, and of the Hittites,
  • NKJV Canaan begot Sidon, his firstborn, and Heth;
  • NASB Canaan fathered Sidon his firstborn, and Heth,
  • NLT Canaan’s oldest son was Sidon, the ancestor of the Sidonians. Canaan was also the ancestor of the Hittites,

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org

Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

Quick answer

Canaan fathers Sidon and Heth, heads of peoples who would later occupy the land promised to Israel.

Overview

Canaan's line, from Genesis 10:15, names the inhabitants of the land God would give to Abraham's descendants. The Chronicler's list quietly anticipates the conquest, when these peoples were dispossessed because of their sin (Genesis 15:16; Deuteronomy 9:5). The promise of the land stands behind this genealogy as a witness to God's covenant faithfulness.

Cross-references & the web

Cross-references · 11

  • Gen 10:15–19And Canaan begat Sidon his first born, and Heth,
  • Gen 9:25–26And he said, Cursed be Canaan; a servant of servants shall he be unto his brethren.
  • Gen 9:22And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two brethren without.
  • Gen 49:30–32In the cave that is in the field of Machpelah, which is before Mamre, in the land of Canaan, which Abraham bought with the field of Ephron the Hittite for a possession of a buryingplace.
  • Gen 23:20And the field, and the cave that is therein, were made sure unto Abraham for a possession of a buryingplace by the sons of Heth.
  • Exod 23:28And I will send hornets before thee, which shall drive out the Hivite, the Canaanite, and the Hittite, from before thee.
  • Gen 23:3And Abraham stood up from before his dead, and spake unto the sons of Heth, saying,
  • Gen 27:46And Rebekah said to Isaac, I am weary of my life because of the daughters of Heth: if Jacob take a wife of the daughters of Heth, such as these which are of the daughters of the land, what good shall my life do me?
  • Josh 9:1And it came to pass, when all the kings which were on this side Jordan, in the hills, and in the valleys, and in all the coasts of the great sea over against Lebanon, the Hittite, and the Amorite, the Canaanite, the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite, heard thereof;
  • 2 Sam 11:6And David sent to Joab, saying, Send me Uriah the Hittite. And Joab sent Uriah to David.
  • Gen 23:5And the children of Heth answered Abraham, saying unto him,

Themes, concepts, people & topics

Topics (7)

Resources, by level

Commentaries & study tools

  • VideoBibleProject — 1 Chronicles videosBibleProject · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Free animated overview and word-study videos for this book.

  • VideoWatch teaching on 1 Chronicles 1:13YouTube · Lay · Free

    Sermons and teaching on this passage from across YouTube.

  • CommentaryEnduring Word — verse-by-verseDavid Guzik · Lay · Free · evangelical

    Clear, readable, conservative exposition — the best free place to start on any passage.

  • CommentaryClassic commentaries for this verseBibleHub (20+ works) · Pastoral · Free

    Matthew Henry, Barnes, Gill, the Pulpit Commentary, Ellicott, Cambridge, and more — stacked on one page for this exact verse.

  • CommentaryMatthew Henry on 1 ChroniclesMatthew Henry · Pastoral · Free · evangelical

    The beloved Puritan exposition of this whole book — warm, devotional, and verse by verse (free, CCEL).

  • ReferenceInterlinear, lexicon & Strong'sBlue Letter Bible · Seminary · Free

    Hebrew/Greek interlinear, word definitions, and cross-references for this verse.

Christ at the center

The genealogies and the everlasting covenant with David trace the single thread of promise running through the generations straight to the Christ in whom the line reaches its goal.

How 1 Chronicles 1:13 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.

Original language

Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.