Gebal, Ammon, and Amalek; Philistia with the inhabitants of Tyre;
Parallel translations
- KJV Gebal, and Ammon, and Amalek; the Philistines with the inhabitants of Tyre;
- BSB of Gebal, Ammon, and Amalek, of Philistia with the people of Tyre.
- ESV Gebal and Ammon and Amalek, Philistia with the inhabitants of Tyre;
- NKJV Gebal, Ammon, and Amalek; Philistia with the inhabitants of Tyre;
- NASB Gebal, Ammon, and Amalek, Philistia with the inhabitants of Tyre;
- NLT Gebalites, Ammonites, and Amalekites; and people from Philistia and Tyre.
Scripture quotations are from the ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), copyright © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. lockman.org
Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Quick answer
The list continues with Gebal, Ammon, Amalek, Philistia, and Tyre. A wide array of nations has joined the hostile alliance.
Overview
More enemies are named, spanning surrounding regions and peoples with histories of conflict against Israel. The breadth of the coalition magnifies the apparent danger. Yet by laying out the full threat before God, the psalmist entrusts an overwhelming situation to the One who is greater than them all.
Cross-references & the web
Cross-references · 6
- Josh 13:5and the land of the Gebalites, and all Lebanon, toward the sunrise, from Baal Gad under Mount Hermon to the entrance of Hamath;
- Ezek 27:3and tell Tyre, you who dwell at the entry of the sea, who are the merchant of the peoples to many islands, thus says the Lord Yahweh: You, Tyre, have said, I am perfect in beauty.
- Ezek 27:9The old men of Gebal and its wise men were your repairers of ship seams in you: all the ships of the sea with their mariners were in you to deal in your merchandise.
- Amos 1:9Yahweh says: “For three transgressions of Tyre, yes, for four, I will not turn away its punishment; because they delivered up the whole community to Edom, and didn’t remember the brotherly covenant;
- 1 Sam 4:1The word of Samuel came to all Israel. Now Israel went out against the Philistines to battle, and encamped beside Ebenezer; and the Philistines encamped in Aphek.
- 1 Sam 15:2Yahweh of Armies says, ‘I remember what Amalek did to Israel, how he set himself against him on the way, when he came up out of Egypt.
Themes, concepts, people & topics
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Christ at the center
The Psalms are Christ's own prayer book and a gallery of his portraits — the suffering one of Psalm 22, the risen Lord of Psalm 16, the priest-king of Psalm 110, the Son to whom the nations are given.
How Psalms 83:7 points to him is part of the one story that runs through all Scripture — meet Jesus at the heart of the web, or follow a trail that traces him from Genesis to Revelation.
Original language
Each word below is tagged with its Strong’s number — tap one to see the underlying Hebrew word, its meaning, and every verse that uses it.